{"id":6813,"date":"2020-10-06T10:55:16","date_gmt":"2020-10-06T01:55:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/voicy.jp\/journal\/?p=6813"},"modified":"2021-03-25T09:45:42","modified_gmt":"2021-03-25T00:45:42","slug":"post-6813","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.voicy.jp\/journal\/newsbrief\/post-6813\/","title":{"rendered":"Voicy News Brief with articles from The New York Times \u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u539f\u7a3f 9\/26-10\/2"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Voicy\u521d\u306e\u516c\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30cd\u30eb\u300cVoicy News Brief with articles from New York Times\u300d\u3002\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30cd\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d0\u30a4\u30ea\u30f3\u30ac\u30eb\u30d1\u30fc\u30bd\u30ca\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u304cThe New York Times\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u8a18\u4e8b\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Voicy Journal\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6bce\u9031\u91d1\u66dc\u65e5\u306b\u305d\u306e\u9031\u306b\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u3001\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff01\uff11\u9031\u9593\u306e\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9031\u306e\u653e\u9001\u3092\u3082\u3046\uff11\u5ea6\u805e\u3044\u3066\u5fa9\u7fd2\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3082\u826f\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002Voicy\u306ePC\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u3084\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u3067\u306f\u3001\u518d\u751f\u901f\u5ea6\u3082\u5909\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u5ea6\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u3001\u8abf\u6574\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"toc_container\" class=\"no_bullets\"><p class=\"toc_title\">\u76ee\u6b21<\/p><ul class=\"toc_list\"><li><a href=\"#926\">9\/26(\u571f)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#927\">9\/27(\u65e5)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#928\">9\/28(\u6708)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#929\">9\/29(\u706b)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#930\">9\/30(\u6c34)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#101\">10\/1(\u6728)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#102\">10\/2(\u91d1)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<h2><span id=\"926\">9\/26(\u571f)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure><iframe src=\"https:\/\/voicy.jp\/embed\/channel\/1111\/99728\" width=\"100%\" height=\"385\"><\/iframe><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h5>Mary Trump Sues President and Family, Claiming Fraud of Millions<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8457\u8005\uff1aAlan Feuer<br>(c) 2020 The New York Times Company<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>NEW YORK \u2014 In her bestselling memoir, Mary Trump, President Donald Trump\u2019s niece, told a family story that detailed the ways in which she claims that her relatives \u2014 the president among them \u2014 tricked, bullied and ultimately cheated her out of an inheritance worth tens of millions of dollars.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On Thursday, she told her story again \u2014 this time in a lawsuit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The suit, filed in state Supreme Court in Manhattan, accused Trump, his sister Maryanne Trump Barry and their brother Robert, who died in August, of fraud and civil conspiracy. It seeks to recover the millions of dollars that Mary Trump claims to have lost.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On Thursday, Kayleigh McEnany, the White House press secretary, defended the president at a news conference, saying, \u201cThe only fraud committed there was Mary Trump recording one of her relatives, and she has really discredited herself.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lawyers for the president and Robert Trump did not respond to requests for comment. Trump Barry also did not return a telephone call from a reporter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When Fred Trump Jr., the president\u2019s older brother, died from an alcohol-induced heart attack in the early 1980s, he left Mary Trump, his daughter, a profitable portfolio that included a stake in nearly 1.8 million square feet of prime Trump family real estate in Brooklyn and a portion of a group of property partnerships known as the Midland Associates Group. Because she was a teenager at the time, the portfolio was overseen by the president and his siblings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The suit maintains her aunt and uncles embarked on \u201ca complex scheme\u201d to siphon money away from her by, among other things, taking \u201cexorbitant management fees, consulting fees, and salaries.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 1999, when Fred Trump Sr. died and his will was to be executed, Trump and his brother and sister sought to gain control of Mary Trump\u2019s portion of the empire, according to the suit. Mary Trump and her brother, Fred Trump III, contested Fred Trump Sr.\u2019s will in March 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The suit contends the family cut off health insurance payments to Mary Trump and her brother \u2014 \u201can act of unfathomable cruelty\u201d because one of Fred Trump III\u2019s children had cerebral palsy and required round-the-clock nursing care.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As Mary Trump\u2019s legal fees began to mount, Trump and his siblings tried to \u201csqueeze Mary out of her interests altogether,\u201d the suit maintains. They told her they would not settle the probate case or reinstate her health care unless she relinquished her stake in Midland and her Brooklyn real estate holdings. Even then, they provided her with inaccurate financial statements in an effort to drive down the amount they had to pay her.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>Fraud\u3000 \u8a50\u6b3a <br>memoir (\u500b\u4eba\u306e) \u56de\u9867\u9332\u3001\u4f53\u9a13\u8a18 <br>inheritance&nbsp;\u3000\u907a\u7523\u3001\u76f8\u7d9a\u8ca1\u7523 <br>civil conspiracy\u3000\u6c11\u4e8b\u5171\u8b00\u7f6a <br>discredit\u3000\uff5e\u306e\u4fe1\u7528\u3092\u5931\u3046 <br>profitable \u53ce\u76ca\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044 <br>siphon&nbsp;\u3000(\u8cc7\u91d1\u306a\u3069\u3092) \u629c\u304d\u53d6\u308b\u3001\u5438\u3044\u53d6\u308b <br>exorbitant\u3000\u9069\u6b63\u306a\u7bc4\u56f2\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u305f\u3001\u6cd5\u5916\u306a <br>execute \u57f7\u884c\u3059\u308b <br>unfathomable\u3000\u8a08\u308a\u304c\u305f\u3044\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u96e3\u3044 <br>cerebral palsy\u3000\u8133\u6027\u307e\u3072 <br>round-the-clock 24\u6642\u9593\u4f53\u5236\u306e <br>probate\u3000(\u907a\u8a00\u306e) \u691c\u8a8d <br>reinstate\u3000\uff5e\u3092\u5143\u306b\u623b\u3059 <br>relinquish\u3000(\u6240\u6709\u7269\u306a\u3069\u3092) \u653e\u68c4\u3059\u308b\u3001\u624b\u653e\u3059<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2><span id=\"927\">9\/27(\u65e5)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure><iframe src=\"https:\/\/voicy.jp\/embed\/channel\/1111\/99809\" width=\"100%\" height=\"385\"><\/iframe><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h5>Alphabet Settles Shareholder Suits Over Sexual Harassment Claims<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8457\u8005\uff1aDaisuke Wakabayashi<br>(c) 2020 The New York Times Company<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>OAKLAND, Calif. \u2014 Google\u2019s parent company, Alphabet, has settled a series of shareholder lawsuits over its handling of sexual harassment claims, agreeing to greater oversight by its board of directors in future cases of sexual misconduct and committing to spend $310 million over the next decade on corporate diversity programs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The settlement, filed Friday in California Superior Court, also said employees would no longer be forced to settle disputes with Alphabet in private arbitration. Workers had demanded that change after details of sexual harassment cases at the company became public two years ago.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition, Alphabet said it would limit confidentiality restrictions when settling harassment and discrimination cases and ban workplace romances between managers and subordinates.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Silicon Valley company was hit by a wave of shareholder lawsuits after The New York Times reported in 2018 that the board of directors had approved a $90 million exit package for a star executive, Andy Rubin, even after an investigation deemed a sexual harassment claim against him credible. Rubin has denied the claim and others against him.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Five lawsuits in California were eventually consolidated into one case. One of them, brought by James Martin, an Alphabet shareholder, said board members had allowed illegal conduct to proliferate, ignored their fiduciary duties and became enablers of sexual harassment and discrimination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Other shareholder suits are awaiting action in federal court and in Delaware, where Alphabet is incorporated. The federal cases are on hold pending the outcome of the California suits, while the matter in Delaware is in mediation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Julie Goldsmith Reiser, a partner at Cohen Milstein Sellers &amp; Toll, one of the firms representing Alphabet shareholders, said the $310 million commitment was meaningful because the tech giant was paying the money directly and it was earmarked to address one of the root problems at the company.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The settlement with Alphabet also does not direct money to the people who sued, but it does steer funding and policies to prevent the bad behavior from recurring. Reiser hailed it for setting a new level of corporate governance and accountability, as well as a standard for the rest of the technology industry. The level of board involvement and executive accountability, she said, \u201cgoes far beyond what we\u2019ve seen in other settlements.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>Shareholder Suits \u682a\u4e3b\u8a34\u8a1f <br>Settle \u548c\u89e3 <br>Oversight \u76e3\u8996\u3001\u76e3\u7763 <br>Decade 10\u5e74 <br>Arbitration \u4ef2\u88c1 <br>Confidentiality \u79d8\u5bc6\u6027 <br>Subordinates \u90e8\u4e0b <br>Deemed \u601d\u308f\u308c\u308b <br>Credible \u4fe1\u6191\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b <br>Proliferate \u6fc0\u5897\u3059\u308b\u3001\u5897\u6b96\u3059\u308b <br>Fiduciary \u4fe1\u7528\u4e0a\u306e <br>Enablers \u5b9f\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u4eba <br>Incorporated \u6cd5\u4eba\u5316\u3001\u767b\u8a18 <br>Mediation \u4ef2\u88c1 <br>Earmarked \u8cc7\u91d1\u3092\u5411\u3051\u308b <br>Recurring \u5faa\u74b0\u3001\u518d\u767a <br>Accountability \u8cac\u4efb<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2><span id=\"928\">9\/28(\u6708)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure><iframe src=\"https:\/\/voicy.jp\/embed\/channel\/1111\/99936\" width=\"100%\" height=\"385\"><\/iframe><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h5>Trump Announces Barrett as Supreme Court Nominee<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8457\u8005\uff1aPeter Baker and Nicholas Fandos<br>(c) 2020 The New York Times Company<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WASHINGTON \u2014 President Donald Trump introduced Judge Amy Coney Barrett as his nominee to the Supreme Court on Saturday, presenting her as a champion of conservative judicial principles and igniting a partisan and ideological battle to confirm her before the election in just 38 days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>During an ceremony in the Rose Garden with Barrett at his side and her husband and seven children in the audience, Trump said she would make decisions \u201cbased on the text of the Constitution as written\u201d much as her mentor, Justice Antonin Scalia, the icon of legal conservatives for whom she once clerked, had done.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cShe is a woman of unparalleled achievement, towering intellect, sterling credentials and unyielding loyalty to the Constitution,\u201d Trump said, as he pressed for rapid action by the Senate. \u201cThis should be a straightforward and prompt confirmation,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In her own remarks, Barrett directly aligned herself with Scalia, who died in 2016 and whose widow, Maureen Scalia, was in the audience. \u201cHis judicial philosophy is mine, too \u2014 a judge must apply the law as written,\u201d Barrett said. \u201cJudges are not policymakers, and they must be resolute in setting aside any policy views they might hold.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Democrats wasted no time on Saturday announcing their opposition to Barrett. Responding to the president\u2019s assertion earlier in the week that he wanted his choice on the court before the Nov. 3 election to rule on any challenges he might bring to the outcome, they took aim at both her judicial philosophy and the rushed process to force her confirmation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cJustice Ginsburg must be turning over in her grave up in heaven, to see that the person they chose seems to be intent on undoing all the things that Ginsburg did,\u201d said Sen. Chuck Schumer of New York, the Democratic leader. In a separate statement, he said that making the nomination so close to the election a \u201creprehensible power grab\u201d that was \u201ca cynical attack on the legitimacy of the court.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In choosing Barrett to replace Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg, the president opted for the candidate most likely to thrill his conservative base and outrage his liberal opponents, drawing sharp lines on some of the most divisive disputes in American life like abortion, religion, guns and health care at a time when voters have already begun to cast ballots in the contest for the White House.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>ignite \u706b\u3092\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3001\u71c3\u3048\u4e0a\u304c\u3089\u305b\u308b <br>partisan \u6d3e\u95a5\u306e <br>text \u3000 \uff08\u6f14\u8aac\u3084\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\uff09\u672c\u6587\u3001\u539f\u6587 <br>clerk (\u52d5)\u66f8\u8a18\u3092\u52d9\u3081\u308b\u3000 <br>unparalleled \u6bd4\u985e\u306e\u306a\u3044 <br>towering \u9ad8\u304f\u305d\u3073\u3048\u308b <br>sterling \u672c\u7269\u306e\u3001\u4e00\u6d41\u306e <br>credential(s) (\u8907)\u8cc7\u683c\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u3001\u6210\u7e3e\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8 <br>unyielding \u5f37\u56fa\u306a <br>align oneself with\u2026 \u2026\u3068\u63d0\u643a\u3059\u308b\u3001\u56e3\u7d50\u3059\u308b <br>assertion \u63d0\u6848 <br>be intent on \u71b1\u5fc3\u306a\u3000 <br>undo \u5143\u901a\u308a\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3001\u53f0\u7121\u3057\u306b\u3059\u308b <br>reprehensible \u975e\u96e3\u3059\u3079\u304d <br>cynical \u76ae\u8089\u306a\u3001\u51b7\u7b11\u7684\u306a <br>opt for \u9078\u3076\u3001\u9078\u629e\u3059\u308b <br>outrage \u61a4\u6168\u3055\u305b\u308b <br>cast ballot(s) \u6295\u7968\u3059\u308b\u3000<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2><span id=\"929\">9\/29(\u706b)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure><iframe src=\"https:\/\/voicy.jp\/embed\/channel\/1111\/100168\" width=\"100%\" height=\"385\"><\/iframe><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h5>Switzerland Votes to Approve Paternity Leave<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8457\u8005\uff1aNoele Illien<br>(c) 2020 The New York Times Company<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ZURICH \u2014 Swiss voters on Sunday agreed to adopt a law mandating paternity leave, making it the last nation in Western Europe to do so and beating back strong conservative opposition to the proposal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fathers in the country had been allowed one day off for the birth of a child \u2014 the same time given for moving homes \u2014 but the new ruling will increase that to 10 days of paid leave.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And voters also separately rejected a referendum that would have blocked freedom of movement of European Union citizens into the country, an issue pushed by a right-wing party.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The paternity leave law was approved by Parliament last year, but a group of conservative politicians collected more than 50,000 signatures on a petition opposing the measure. In the Swiss system of direct democracy, that forced the issue to be put to a referendum before it could come into effect.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Despite being one of the world\u2019s wealthiest nations in terms of per capita income, Switzerland has often lagged behind on questions of gender equality. Women in the country gained the right to vote only in 1971, and wives required permission from their husbands to work outside the home until 1988.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For supporters of the measure, the result is seen as a step toward correcting inequalities between the sexes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Min Li Marti, a lawmaker in Switzerland\u2019s national council, said there was still room for improvement. \u201cThere is still a lot to be done with regards to uniting family and career,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Three-fifths of voters backed the paternity leave measure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Under the law, which is expected to apply beginning Jan. 1, biological fathers will be able to take the 10 days of leave within six months of the birth of a child. They will be entitled to receive 80% of their salary at a daily cap of 196 Swiss francs (about $210).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The measure is modest compared with those in other European countries. The European Union, of which Switzerland is not a part, passed a directive last year requiring member states to extend their parental leave to four months, two of which cannot be transferred from one parent to another. Countries have until 2022 to adopt the directive as law.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>Paternity Leave\u3000\u7236\u89aa\u306e\u80b2\u5150\u4f11\u6687<br> [\u8a9e\u6e90\uff1apater(=father)\u2194\ufe0emater(=mother)]<br> \u261d\ufe0fmaternity leave, parental leave<br>mandating\u3000\u7fa9\u52d9\u4ed8\u3051\u308b<br>beating back\u3000\u6483\u9000\u3057\u305f<br> \u261d\ufe0fbeat(\u53e9\u3044\u3066)+back(\u5f8c\u9000\u3055\u305b\u308b)<br>paid leave\u3000\u6709\u7d66\u4f11\u6687<br> \u261d\ufe0fpaid(\u7d66\u6599\u304c\u652f\u6255\u308f\u308c\u308b)+leave(\u4f11\u6687)<br>referendum\u3000\u56fd\u6c11\u6295\u7968<br> [\u8a9e\u6e90\uff1arefer\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e]<br>per capita\u3000\u4e00\u4eba\u5f53\u305f\u308a\u306e<br> \u261d\ufe0f\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3\u8a9eper(\u301c\u6bce\u306b)+capita(\u982d)<br> \u261d\ufe0fdecapitate(\u982d\u3092\u5207\u308a\u843d\u3068\u3059)<br>lagged behind\u3000\u5f8c\u308c\u3092\u53d6\u3063\u305f<br> \u261d\ufe0fjet lag(\u6642\u5dee\u307c\u3051)=\u30b8\u30a7\u30c3\u30c8\u6a5f\u306e\u901f\u3055\u306b\u4f53\u304c\u9045\u308c\u308b<br>required permission\u3000\u8a31\u53ef\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3060\u3063\u305f<br>measure\u3000\u6cd5\u4ee4<br>uniting\u3000\u4e21\u7acb\u3059\u308b<br> [\u8a9e\u6e90\uff1auni(\u4e00\u3064\uff09\u306b\u3059\u308b]<br>backed\u3000\u652f\u6301\u3057\u305f<br>biological fathers\u3000\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u4e0a\u306e\u7236\u89aa<br>cap\u3000\u4e0a\u9650<br> [\u8a9e\u6e90\uff1acap(\u84cb)]<br>modest\u3000\u63a7\u3048\u3081<br>directive\u3000\u6307\u4ee4<br>adopt\u3000\u63a1\u629e\u3059\u308b<br> [\u8a9e\u6e90\uff1aadopt(\u9078\u3076)\u2192\u9078\u3093\u3067\u990a\u5b50\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3001\u63a1\u629e\u3059\u308b]\u3000<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2><span id=\"930\">9\/30(\u6c34)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure><iframe src=\"https:\/\/voicy.jp\/embed\/channel\/1111\/100338\" width=\"100%\" height=\"385\"><\/iframe><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h5>Trump Announces Plan to Ship 150 Million Rapid Coronavirus Tests<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8457\u8005\uff1aKatherine J. Wu<br>(c) 2020 The New York Times Company<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>President Donald Trump at the White House on Monday announced a plan to distribute 150 million rapid coronavirus tests purchased by the federal government to states, tribes and other jurisdictions in the coming months.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Experts praised the news as a welcome endorsement of the importance of rapid and widely available testing while the nation continues to struggle in its fight to rein in the coronavirus, which has so far killed more than 204,000 people in the United States.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But the test numbers cited by federal officials, experts said, are nowhere what is needed to contain the spread of the virus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cI\u2019m happy that they are trying to invest in technologies that would expand the number of tests that could be done in the U.S.,\u201d said Jennifer Nuzzo, an epidemiologist at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. \u201cThat said, 150 million tests is really a very small drop in the bucket, considering how these tests are envisioned to be used.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Since the pandemic\u2019s early days, the country has struggled to get testing off the ground. More than 100 million coronavirus tests of various approaches have been conducted across the United States, with nearly 850,000 conducted each day.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But these numbers still fall short of the millions per day some experts say are needed to adequately assess the virus\u2019s true prevalence in the population and help keep outbreaks in check. Long delays in returning results and supply shortages continue in many places.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rapid tests, which don\u2019t need to be routed through labs, have been proposed as an appealing alternative to fill that gap, especially if given frequently enough to catch infections early.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The tests that are to be distributed by the federal government, a product called BinaxNOW manufactured by Abbott Laboratories, do not require specialized equipment and can yield results within 15 minutes, based on a quick and relatively painless swab that shallowly samples the nostrils. Adm. Brett Giroir, a member of Trump\u2019s coronavirus task force, demonstrated the administration of one of the credit-card-sized tests from a lectern in the Rose Garden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some 6.5 million of those tests would ship this week, said Giroir, adding that they could be used in settings such as doctor\u2019s offices or pharmacies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>rapid\u3000\u8fc5\u901f\u306a\u3001\u77ed\u6642\u9593\u306e<br>tribe\u3000\u90e8\u65cf<br>jurisdiction\u3000\u7ba1\u8f44\u533a\u57df<br>praise\u3000\u79f0\u8cdb\u3001\u8912\u3081\u308b<br>endorsement\u3000\u627f\u8a8d<br>rein\u3000\u5236\u5fa1\u3059\u308b\u3001\u7d71\u5236\u3059\u308b<br>envision\u3000\u60f3\u50cf\u3059\u308b\u3001\u601d\u3044\u63cf\u304f<br>off the ground\u3000\u8ecc\u9053\u306b\u4e57\u305b\u308b<br>adequately\u3000\u9069\u5207\u306b\u3001\u7684\u78ba\u306b<br>prevalence\u3000\u6709\u75c5\u7387<br>alternative\u3000\u4ee3\u66ff\u624b\u6bb5<br>lectern\u3000\u8b1b\u58c7<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2><span id=\"101\">10\/1(\u6728)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure><iframe src=\"https:\/\/voicy.jp\/embed\/channel\/1111\/100377\" width=\"100%\" height=\"385\"><\/iframe><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h5>Cats Shed More Than Dogs. The Coronavirus, Not Fur.<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8457\u8005\uff1aJames Gorman<br>(c) 2020 The New York Times Company<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A new scientific report confirms that cats and dogs can be infected by the novel coronavirus, and that neither animal is likely to get sick. Cats, however, do develop a strong, protective immune response, which may make them worth studying when it comes to human vaccines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There is still no evidence to suggest that pets have passed the virus to humans, although cats do shed the virus and infect other cats.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Infected dogs in the new study didn\u2019t produce the virus in their upper respiratory tracts and didn\u2019t shed it at all, although some other studies have found different results. Neither the cats nor the dogs in the study showed any illness.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The authors of the report in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences published Tuesday point to real world transmission to emphasize why pets are not a significant concern for human infection. Angela M. Bosco-Lauth and other researchers at Colorado State University\u2019s College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences note while millions of humans have been infected with the virus worldwide and 1 million have died, there are only a handful of reports of pets that have become infected naturally.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If cats can shed the virus, why aren\u2019t they infecting people, which is a theoretical possibility? One reason is that the number of humans who have contracted the virus is so large, and they are the ones giving it to cats. Another possible reason is that infection in everyday life is very different from infection in the lab.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the new experimental work, scientists inserted pipettes in the nasal cavities of cats and dogs to give them the virus. The animals received anesthesia before the procedure, but the point is that this doesn\u2019t happen in most homes. Later, other cats were put into close contact with the infected cats, who were shedding the virus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The infected cats that showed immunity, Bosco-Lauth said, were animals that were infected by contact with other cats. And, she said the immune response was stronger than in some other laboratory animals, although how long that protection might last is completely unknown.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>shed (\u4e0d\u8981\u306a\u7269)\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u9664\u304f\u3001(\u8449\u306a\u3069)\u3092\u843d\u3068\u3059\u3001<br>(\u7fd2\u6163\u306a\u3069)\u3092\u6368\u3066\u53bb\u308b<br>when it comes to \u301c\u306e\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3001<br>\u301c\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u8a00\u3048\u3070<br>respiratory tract \u6c17\u9053<br>veterinary \u7363\u533b(\u5b66)\u306e<br>theoretical \u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u306e<br>insert \u633f\u5165\u3059\u308b<br>pipette \u30d4\u30da\u30c3\u30c8<br>the nasal cavity \u9f3b\u8154<br>anesthesia \u9ebb\u9154\u3001(\u4e00\u6642\u7684\u306a\u77e5\u899a)\u9ebb\u75fa<br>last \u7d9a\u304f\u3001\u6301\u3061\u3053\u305f\u3048\u308b<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2><span id=\"102\">10\/2(\u91d1)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure><iframe src=\"https:\/\/voicy.jp\/embed\/channel\/1111\/100600\" width=\"100%\" height=\"385\"><\/iframe><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h5>Disney Lays Off 28,000, Mostly at Its 2 U.S. Theme Parks<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8457\u8005\uff1aBrooks Barnes<br>(c) 2020 The New York Times Company<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>LOS ANGELES \u2014 For six months, Disney has kept tens of thousands of theme park workers on furlough with full health-care benefits in hopes that a light at the end of the pandemic tunnel would appear. On Tuesday, Disney conceded that none was coming.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The company\u2019s theme park division said it would eliminate 28,000 jobs in the United States. Theme parks will account for most of the layoffs, although Disney Cruise Line and Disney\u2019s retail stores will also be affected.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cAs heartbreaking as it is to take this action, this is the only feasible option we have in light of the prolonged impact of Covid-19 on our business, including limited capacity due to physical distancing requirements and the continued uncertainty regarding the duration of the pandemic,\u201d Josh D\u2019Amaro, chairman of Disney Parks, Experiences and Products, said in an email to \u201ccast members,\u201d Disney\u2019s term for its theme park workers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>About 67% of the layoffs will involve part-time jobs that pay by the hour. However, executives and salaried workers will also be among those laid off. Disney\u2019s theme parks in California and Florida employed roughly 110,000 people before the pandemic. The job cuts, which will come from both resorts, will reduce that number to about 82,000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Disneyland in California has remained closed because Gov. Gavin Newsom has not allowed theme parks in the state to restart operations. About 32,000 people work at the Disneyland complex and the majority are unionized and have been on furlough since April.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>D\u2019Amaro said in a statement that the layoffs were \u201cexacerbated in California by the state\u2019s unwillingness to lift restrictions that would allow Disneyland to reopen.\u201d Disney held a virtual news conference Sept. 22 in an attempt to pressure Newsom to lift restrictions. \u201cThe longer we wait, the more devastation to the Orange County and Anaheim communities,\u201d D\u2019Amaro said then. \u201cIt\u2019s time.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In a statement Tuesday evening, Dr. Mark Ghaly, secretary of the California Health and Human Services Agency, said: \u201cWithout a vaccine it is impossible to eliminate the economic impacts caused by this virus.\u201d By taking a \u201cscience-based approach\u201d to reopening, he continued, \u201cwe can minimize the health and economic risks that would be caused by opening and shutting repeatedly.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>lay off \u89e3\u96c7\u3059\u308b\uff0f\u9000\u8077\u3055\u305b\u308b<br>\u3000\u261d\ufe0flay off \u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3001layoff\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u540d\u8a5e<br>furlough\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u6642\u5e30\u4f11\uff0f\u8cdc\u6687<br>a light at the end of the tunnel\u3000\u3000\u56f0\u96e3\u306e\u5148\u306b\u3042\u308b\uff08\u5e0c\u671b\u306e\u5149\uff09\uff0f\u56f0\u96e3\u306e\u7d42\u308f\u308a<br>full health-care benefits\u3000\u3000\u7642\u990a\u88dc\u511f\uff08\u7d66\u4ed8\uff09<br>division\u3000\u3000\u90e8\u9580<br>account for\u3000\u3000\u301c\u3092\u5360\u3081\u308b\uff0f\u301c\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b<br>exacerbate\u3000\uff08\uff16\uff0f\uff12\uff10\u306e\u5fa9\u7fd2\uff09\u3000\uff08\u60aa\u3044\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u3055\u3089\u306b\uff09\u60aa\u5316\u3055\u305b\u308b\uff0f\u6df1\u523b\u306b\u3059\u308b<br>devastation\u3000\u3000\u8352\u5ec3\uff0f\u58ca\u6ec5\u7684\u306a\u88ab\u5bb3<br>science-based approach\u3000\u79d1\u5b66\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u305f\u624b\u6bb5<br>minimize\u3000\u3000\u6700\u5c0f\u9650\u306b\u6291\u3048\u308b\uff0f\u5c0f\u3055\u304f\u3059\u308b<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Voicy\u521d\u306e\u516c\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30cd\u30eb\u300cVoicy News Brief with articles from New York Times\u300d\u3002\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30cd\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d0\u30a4\u30ea\u30f3\u30ac\u30eb\u30d1\u30fc\u30bd\u30ca\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u304cThe New York Times\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u8a18\u4e8b\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 Voicy Journal\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6bce\u9031\u91d1\u66dc\u65e5\u306b\u305d\u306e\u9031\u306b\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u3001\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff01\uff11\u9031\u9593\u306e\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9031\u306e\u653e\u9001\u3092\u3082\u3046\uff11\u5ea6\u805e\u3044\u3066\u5fa9\u7fd2\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3082&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":6815,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":""},"categories":[261],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.voicy.jp\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6813"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.voicy.jp\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.voicy.jp\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.voicy.jp\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.voicy.jp\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6813"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.voicy.jp\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6813\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.voicy.jp\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6815"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.voicy.jp\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6813"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.voicy.jp\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6813"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.voicy.jp\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6813"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}