{"id":6608,"date":"2020-08-14T12:58:42","date_gmt":"2020-08-14T03:58:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/voicy.jp\/journal\/?p=6608"},"modified":"2021-03-25T09:46:27","modified_gmt":"2021-03-25T00:46:27","slug":"post-6608","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.voicy.jp\/journal\/newsbrief\/post-6608\/","title":{"rendered":"Voicy News Brief with articles from The New York Times \u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u539f\u7a3f 8\/8-8\/14"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Voicy\u521d\u306e\u516c\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30cd\u30eb\u300cVoicy News Brief with articles from New York Times\u300d\u3002\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30cd\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d0\u30a4\u30ea\u30f3\u30ac\u30eb\u30d1\u30fc\u30bd\u30ca\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u304cThe New York Times\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\uff12\u3064\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u8a18\u4e8b\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br>Voicy Journal\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6bce\u9031\u91d1\u66dc\u65e5\u306b\u305d\u306e\u9031\u306b\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u3001\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff01\uff11\u9031\u9593\u306e\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9031\u306e\u653e\u9001\u3092\u3082\u3046\uff11\u5ea6\u805e\u3044\u3066\u5fa9\u7fd2\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3082\u826f\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002Voicy\u306ePC\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u3084\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u3067\u306f\u3001\u518d\u751f\u901f\u5ea6\u3082\u5909\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u5ea6\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u3001\u8abf\u6574\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"toc_container\" class=\"no_bullets\"><p class=\"toc_title\">\u76ee\u6b21<\/p><ul class=\"toc_list\"><li><a href=\"#88\">8\/8(\u571f)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#89\">8\/9(\u65e5)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#810\">8\/10(\u6708)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#811\">8\/11(\u706b)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#812\">8\/12(\u6c34)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#813\">8\/13(\u6728)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#814\">8\/14(\u91d1)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<h2><span id=\"88\">8\/8(\u571f)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure><iframe src=\"https:\/\/voicy.jp\/embed\/channel\/1111\/92383\" width=\"100%\" height=\"385\"><\/iframe><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3>Trump Reinstates Tariff on Canadian Aluminum<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8457\u8005\uff1aAna Swanson and Ian Austen<br>(c) 2020 The New York Times Company<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br>WASHINGTON \u2014 President Donald Trump announced Thursday that he was reimposing a 10% tariff on Canadian aluminum to help struggling American producers, a step that is likely to incite retaliation and worsen ties with Canada just one month after the countries\u2019 new trade deal went into effect.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Speaking at a Whirlpool factory in Clyde, Ohio, Trump said that he had signed a proclamation earlier Thursday that would reimpose the levy on Canada, accusing the country of \u201ctaking advantage of us as usual.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cTo be a strong nation, America must be a manufacturing nation and not be led by a bunch of fools,\u201d the president said. \u201cThat means protecting our national industrial base.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trump imposed tariffs on steel and aluminum from Canada, Mexico and the European Union in early 2018, prompting those countries to respond with their own tariffs on American goods. The levies on imports from Canada and Mexico were not lifted until the following year, when the countries reached an agreement as part of the negotiations toward a new North American trade deal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But the United States retained the right to reinstate them if it observed a spike in metal imports, which Trump cited Thursday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cMy administration agreed to lift those tariffs in return for a promise from the Canadian government that its aluminum industry would not flood our country with exports and kill all our aluminum jobs, which is exactly what they did,\u201d Trump said Thursday. \u201cCanadian aluminum producers have broken that commitment.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On Thursday evening, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced Canada\u2019s response via Twitter. \u201cIn response to the American tariffs announced today, Canada will impose countermeasures that will include dollar-for-dollar retaliatory tariffs,\u201d he wrote. \u201cWe will always stand up for our aluminum workers. We did so in 2018 and we will stand up for them again now.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The deputy prime minister, Chrystia Freeland, issued a pointed statement, as well. \u201cIn the time of a global pandemic and an economic crisis,\u201d Freeland said, \u201cthe last thing Canadian and American workers need is new tariffs that will raise costs for manufacturers and consumers, impede the free flow of trade, and hurt provincial and state economies.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>She also rejected Trump\u2019s national security justification for the measure. \u201cCanadian aluminum strengthens U.S. national security and has done so for decades through unparalleled cooperation between our two countries,\u201d she said in the statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>reinstate\u3000\u301c\u3092\u5143\u306b\u623b\u3059<br>reimpose \uff08\u8ca0\u62c5\u3084\u7fa9\u52d9\u306a\u3069\u3092\uff09\u65b0\u305f\u306b\uff08\u518d\u3073\uff09\u8ab2\u3059\u308b<br>incite\u3000\u717d\u308a\u7acb\u3066\u308b\u3001\u6247\u52d5\u3059\u308b<br>proclamation\u3000\u5ba3\u8a00\u3001\u58f0\u660e<br>levy\u3000\u5fae\u7a0e\u3001\u8ab2\u7a0e<br>countermeasure\u3000\u5bfe\u6297\u7b56<br>impede\u3000\uff08\u301c\u3092\uff09\u59a8\u3052\u308b\u3001\u90aa\u9b54\u3092\u3059\u308b<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3>NBCUniversal Pushes Out Chair of NBC Entertainment<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8457\u8005\uff1aEdmund Lee<br>(c) 2020 The New York Times Company<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br>NBCUniversal, the media giant owned by cable operator Comcast, has pushed out the leader of its network entertainment group amid a pending investigation into claims of workplace harassment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The company said Thursday that Paul Telegdy, chair of NBC Entertainment, would be leaving the company. Telegdy, a longtime television executive, was about to be investigated by outside counsel hired by NBCUniversal after accusations from several Hollywood stars, including actress Gabrielle Union, that he fostered a toxic work environment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Union was a judge on the NBC prime-time hit \u201cAmerica\u2019s Got Talent.\u201d She was ousted from the show in 2019 after she alleged instances of racist and otherwise offensive behavior on the set. In June, Union filed a harassment complaint with California\u2019s Department of Fair Employment and Housing against NBCUniversal and the show\u2019s producers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Telegdy, a former BBC executive, was made sole chair of NBC Entertainment in October after a series of executive departures, putting him in charge of NBC\u2019s prime-time lineup. Earlier, he was responsible for the network\u2019s reality programming and oversaw franchises like \u201cThe Voice\u201d and \u201cAmerican Ninja Warrior,\u201d in addition to \u201cAmerica\u2019s Got Talent.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Telegdy\u2019s departure comes as Hollywood and the broader media industry has started to face a reckoning over entrenched racism and gender discrimination on studio lots and in network boardrooms. The leadership of NBCUniversal and Comcast is composed mostly of white men, as at many other media conglomerates.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>After Union lodged complaints against the network, Telegdy warned her agent that she \u201cshould be careful of who she called racist,\u201d according to her filing with the state agency. The Hollywood Reporter chronicled several instances of Telegdy\u2019s alleged behavior in a July 31 article that prompted NBCUniversal to conduct its investigation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A spokesman for NBCUniversal said that \u201cmore information about the investigation will be forthcoming.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Separately, the company announced Thursday a sweeping change to its leadership ranks across its NBC properties and cable networks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The company consolidated its various networks by breaking down each unit. Each channel will no longer be led by individual executives and will now be overseen by Frances Berwick, who will be responsible for the business of NBC Entertainment and the cable entertainment networks, including NBC broadcast, Oxygen, USA and Syfy. Berwick had previously led the company\u2019s lifestyle division, a group that included E! and Bravo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>be ousted from\u3000\u301c\u9664\u540d\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3001\u8ffd\u653e\u3055\u308c\u308b<br>reckoning\u3000\u5831\u3044\u3001\u7f70<br>entrench\u3000\u5b9a\u7740\u3057\u305f\u3001\u78ba\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff087\/7\u53c2\u7167)<br>conglomerate\u3000\u96c6\u5408\u4f53\u3001\u8907\u5408\u4f01\u696d<br>lodge\u3000\uff08\u82e6\u60c5\u306a\u3069\u3092\uff09\u7533\u3057\u7acb\u3066\u308b<br>consolidate\u3000\u96c6\u7d04\u3059\u308b\u3001\u78ba\u7acb\u3059\u308b<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2><span id=\"89\">8\/9(\u65e5)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure><iframe src=\"https:\/\/voicy.jp\/embed\/channel\/1111\/92513\" width=\"100%\" height=\"385\"><\/iframe><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3>Facebook Gaming Finally Clears Hurdle, Arriving in App Store<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8457\u8005\uff1aSeth Schiesel<br>(c) 2020 The New York Times Company<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br>For six months, Facebook tried to get Apple to approve its new Facebook Gaming app so it could be available in Apple\u2019s App Store. Each time, Apple said no.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This week, Facebook said it had acceded to Apple\u2019s demands to change its Gaming app so that it could be distributed to iPhone and iPad users starting Friday. To comply with Apple\u2019s rules, which prohibit apps if their \u201cmain purpose\u201d is distributing software such as games, the social network said it had entirely removed playable games from its new app.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Facebook said Apple had essentially used its power over the App Store to force its hand, turning the Gaming app into an inferior experience for iPhone and iPad owners. In addition to playable games, the original version of the app allows users to watch and create live gameplay streams and participate in gaming communities \u2014 functions that will still operate in the Apple version.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The frustration with Apple extends to Facebook\u2019s highest echelons. In a statement, Sheryl Sandberg, the company\u2019s chief operating officer, said, \u201cUnfortunately, we had to remove gameplay functionality entirely in order to get Apple\u2019s approval on the stand-alone Facebook Gaming app.\u201d She added that Facebook would continue to build communities for those who played games on Facebook, \u201cwhether Apple allows it in a stand-alone app or not.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Games are the largest source of revenue for Apple on the App Store, and many tech executives have concluded that Apple blocks game services that could compete with its own products and sales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While Facebook runs the world\u2019s largest social network and owns many popular apps such as Instagram, Messenger and WhatsApp, Apple controls their distribution through its App Store. That makes Facebook dependent on Apple to reach many of its users.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Facebook announced its Gaming app in April, saying people could use it to watch livestreams of games and play simple games like Words With Friends and Thug Life. Google\u2019s Play store for Android devices approved it that month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But Apple rejected at least five versions of Facebook Gaming this year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On Friday, when Facebook releases the app for iPhone and iPad users, it also intends to distribute a cheeky image of the \u201cPlay\u201d aspect of the app crossed out in red, with an asterisk reading, \u201cEdited on iPhone.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>Hurdle \u969c\u5bb3\u7269\u3001\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30eb<br>Accede \u540c\u610f\u3059\u308b\u3001\u5fdc\u3058\u308b<br>Inferior \u4e0b\u7d1a\u306e\u3001\u52a3\u3063\u305f<br>Echelons \u68af(\u3066\u3044)\u5f62\u9663<br>Stand-alone \u72ec\u7acb\u3057\u305f<br>Cheeky \u751f\u610f\u6c17\u306a\u3001\u305a\u3046\u305a\u3046\u3057\u3044<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3>Air India Jet With More Than 180 Passengers Skids and Cracks in Half<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8457\u8005\uff1aJeffrey Gettleman<br>(c) 2020 The New York Times Company<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>NEW DELHI \u2014 An Indian jetliner trying to land during a torrential downpour in southern India on Friday night skidded off a slick runway, crashed into a wall, tumbled into a valley and split in half, killing at least 11 people and injuring scores.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Air India Express Boeing 737 was a special repatriation flight carrying more than 180 passengers from Dubai, United Arab Emirates, to Kozhikode, a city along India\u2019s southwestern coast in Kerala state. Many aboard were Indians who had been stranded in the Persian Gulf during the coronavirus pandemic and had been waiting for months to return home.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Indian media showed injured passengers lying on their backs in the hallways of a hospital. According to news reports, as many as 120 people had been injured.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Air India Express said in a bulletin posted on its Twitter account that 17 people were killed, including the two pilots. The captain of the flight was described by Indian news media as a decorated former military officer who had served as a test pilot for the Indian Air Force.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>All week in Kerala the monsoon rains have been pouring down. At least 15 people were killed by a landslide in the state earlier Friday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThere is no doubt that extreme weather conditions contributed to this,\u201d Shashi Tharoor, a prominent member of Parliament from Kerala, said in a televised interview.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Aviation experts said it was hard to slow a plane on a wet and slick runway. According to a statement by Air India Express, the plane \u201covershot\u201d the runway, which was on a flat hilltop, with deep gorges on either side.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Indian media showed images of the jetliner\u2019s fuselage cracked in half, but there appeared to be no fire. The plane\u2019s nose had been badly smashed, and wet chunks of debris lay scattered over a grassy field.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Air India Express said there were 184 passengers, including 10 infants, aboard, along with four cabin crew members and two pilots.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The plane skidded off the runway around 7:40 p.m. Huge crowds surrounded the wreckage as injured passengers were pulled out, their eyes dazed, their faces wet. The rain continued to pelt down.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cConsidering the severity of the accident, the loss of life was limited,\u201d M.B. Rajesh, a former member of Parliament from Kerala, told the NDTV news channel. \u201cThat is a relief.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>Torrential \u6025\u6d41\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3001\u6025\u6d41\u306e\u4f5c\u7528\u3067\u751f\u3058\u305f<br>Downpour \u3069\u3057\u3083\u3076\u308a<br>Skid \u30b9\u30ea\u30c3\u30d7<br>Slick \u3064\u308b\u3064\u308b\u6ed1\u308b<br>Repatriation \u672c\u56fd\u9001\u9084<br>Landslide \u571f\u7802\u5d29\u308c<br>Overshoot \u901a\u308a\u8d8a\u3059<br>Fuselage \u98db\u884c\u6a5f\u306e\u80f4\u4f53<br>Debris \u7834\u7247\u3001\u74e6\u792b<br>Pelt \u6295\u3052\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3001\u6d74\u3073\u305b\u304b\u3051\u308b<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2><span id=\"810\">8\/10(\u6708)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure><iframe src=\"https:\/\/voicy.jp\/embed\/channel\/1111\/92635\" width=\"100%\" height=\"385\"><\/iframe><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3>Hong Kong Officials Condemn and Mock Trump Administration Sanctions<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8457\u8005\uff1aPaul Mozur<br>(c) 2020 The New York Times Company<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hong Kong and Chinese officials by turns condemned and mocked a Friday move by the Trump administration to impose sanctions on Hong Kong\u2019s chief executive, Carrie Lam, and 10 other senior officials for their roles in a prolonged crackdown on political dissent in the city.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Hong Kong government and several of the officials targeted dismissed the impact of the penalties while also condemning them as \u201cblatant and barbaric interference\u201d in China\u2019s domestic political situation. The head of China\u2019s liaison office to Hong Kong, Luo Huining, said on Chinese media that the U.S.\u2019 efforts were a waste because he had no holdings in the United States, adding that he could send $100 to President Donald Trump to give him something to freeze.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The condemnations and dismissals come as relations between the United States and China have deteriorated to a historical low point, and follow on the heels of a move on Thursday by the Trump administration to penalize two of the most successful apps to come out of China, TikTok and WeChat. Analysts say there is little hope relations will improve in the short term, with the U.S. election looming and many Trump administration officials determined to reset the relationship between the world\u2019s two largest economies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The new sanctions are the first against officials in Hong Kong and mainland China over the city\u2019s harsh suppression of pro-democracy protests, and are yet another indication that the United States has begun to treat Hong Kong as simply another Chinese city. Last month, Trump also signed an executive order punishing China for its crackdown on Hong Kong, after Beijing imposed a national security law on the city in June that granted sweeping powers to security agencies and penalized some forms of political speech.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On Friday Treasury Department officials said that Hong Kong\u2019s chief executive, Carrie Lam, was being penalized because she was \u201cdirectly responsible\u201d for enacting policies from Beijing to crush dissent in the city. Addressing the prospect of sanctions last month, Lam said she would laugh off any penalties and said she had no assets in the U.S.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In a sarcastic response posted on Facebook on Saturday, Lam questioned why, in publishing her personal details, the United States had gotten her address wrong, adding that she had no desire to return to the United States.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>dissent \u610f\u898b\u306e\u76f8\u9055\u3001\u53cd\u5bfe<br>crackdown (7\/27 \u5fa9\u7fd2) \u53d6\u308a\u7de0\u307e\u308a<br>blatant \u9732\u9aa8\u306a<br>barbaric \u91ce\u86ee\u306a<br>liaison \u9023\u7d61\uff08\u97f3\u58f0\uff1a\u30ea\u30a8\u30be\u30f3\uff09<br>holdings \u6240\u6709\u8ca1\u7523<br>on the heels of \u2026\u306e\u3059\u3050\u5f8c\u306b\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5f15\u304d\u7d9a\u304d<br>executive order \u5927\u7d71\u9818\u4ee4<br>sarcastic \u76ae\u8089\u306a<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3>Job Growth Slowed in July, Signaling a Loss of Economic Momentum<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8457\u8005\uff1aNelson D. Schwartz and Gillian Friedman<br>(c) 2020 The New York Times Company<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The U.S. economy slowed in July as the pace of hiring eased from the robust rate of the previous two months, a victim of waning momentum and the resurgence of the coronavirus in many parts of the country.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Employers added 1.8 million jobs, well below the 4.8 million jump in payrolls in June, the Labor Department reported, after virus-related restrictions caused some businesses to close for a second time. The unemployment rate fell to 10.2%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hours after the report underscored the slowing recovery, talks between administration officials and congressional Democrats on how to pump more aid into the economy were on the verge of collapse. On Friday night, President Donald Trump threatened to bypass Congress and act on his own \u2014 though his power to do so was unclear.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Prominent among the unresolved issues were a revival of the government\u2019s $600-a-week supplement to unemployment aid, a lifeline for millions of jobless workers until it expired at the end of last month, and a possible extension of an eviction moratorium covering many of the nation\u2019s tenants.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Even with July\u2019s gains, fewer than half of the 22 million jobs lost in March and April have been restored. And economists warn that the rest of the lost ground will be a challenge to regain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe easy hiring that was done in May and June has been exhausted,\u201d said Michelle Meyer, head of U.S. economics at Bank of America. \u201cWith many companies not running at full capacity, it becomes harder to get that incremental worker back in.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Overall, the job market reflects the crosswinds buffeting the economy less than 100 days before the presidential election. Retailers continue to file for bankruptcy, while airlines and hotels operate at a small fraction of capacity. Some companies are calling back laid-off employees, even as other employers continue to shed workers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The longer the crisis goes on, the greater the toll for businesses, especially smaller ones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019re going to start to see a lot of small businesses fall by the wayside, a lot of people who are unemployed become chronically unemployed,\u201d said Kenneth S. Rogoff, a Harvard University economist who has written extensively on financial and economic crises. \u201cWe\u2019re in very, very dangerous territory.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>robust (\u7d4c\u6e08\u306a\u3069) \u5065\u5168\u306a<br>wane \u5f31\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3001\u8870\u3048\u308b<br>underscore \u5f37\u8abf\u3059\u308b\u3001\u529b\u8aac\u3059\u308b<br>bypass \u8fc2\u56de\u3059\u308b<br>eviction \u8ffd\u3044\u305f\u3066<br>lost ground \u5931\u308f\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e<br>incremental \u307e\u3059\u307e\u3059\u5897\u52a0\u3059\u308b<br>crosswind \u6a2a\u98a8<br>buffet (\u52d5) \u6fc0\u3057\u304f\u6253\u3064\u3001\uff08\u98a8\u306a\u3069\u304c\uff09\u6fc0\u3057\u304f\u63fa\u3055\u3076\u308b<br>chronically \u6162\u6027\u7684\u306b<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2><span id=\"811\">8\/11(\u706b)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure><iframe src=\"https:\/\/voicy.jp\/embed\/channel\/1111\/92769\" width=\"100%\" height=\"385\"><\/iframe><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3>This Company Boasted to Trump About Its COVID-19 Vaccine. Experts Are Skeptical.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8457\u8005\uff1aDavid Gelles and Heather Murphy<br>(c) 2020 The New York Times Company<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As the deadly new virus spread globally, Inovio Pharmaceuticals, a small biotech company in Pennsylvania, rushed to develop a vaccine. After announcing promising early results, Inovio\u2019s stock soared more than 1,000%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That was 2009, when H1N1, better known as swine flu, was stoking fears of a devastating pandemic. In the years since, Inovio has announced encouraging news about its work on vaccines. The upbeat declarations have caused the company\u2019s stock price to leap, enriching investors and senior executives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There\u2019s only one catch: Inovio has never actually brought a vaccine to market.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now, with a new pandemic raging, Inovio is working on a new vaccine: for the novel coronavirus. A flurry of positive news releases about its funding and preliminary results have sent Inovio\u2019s shares up by as much as 963%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But some scientists and financial analysts question the viability of Inovio\u2019s technology. While there are some early signs of promise with the company\u2019s vaccine, Inovio has released only bare-bones data from the first phase of clinical trials.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Shareholders have sued Inovio, claiming it has exaggerated its progress on a coronavirus vaccine to inflate its stock price.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Developing vaccines is hard. The fact that a company like Inovio has never brought a vaccine to market is not necessarily an indictment of its underlying approach to creating vaccines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Inovio\u2019s specialty is attempting to develop DNA-based vaccines, which use a virus\u2019s own genes to provoke an immune response. But the company\u2019s decade of attempts have not borne fruit. In fact, no DNA-based vaccine has ever made it to market.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Still, Inovio\u2019s stock market value has gone from less than $500 million at the start of the year to more than $3 billion today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some investors, though, have grown skeptical.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On March 9, Andrew Left of Citron Capital, which is shorting Inovio\u2019s stock and stands to profit if it declines, began publicly questioning Inovio\u2019s approach to devising a coronavirus vaccine and accusing it of engaging in \u201cserial stock promotion.\u201d Days later, shareholders sued Inovio in federal court in Pennsylvania. In April, another group of shareholders filed a separate suit in the same court.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In April, Inovio began trials of its potential vaccine, testing it on 36 people. Inovio said its vaccine generated an immune response, but the company did not disclose any data about the magnitude of that response. Scientists said that made it impossible to gauge whether the vaccine would protect anyone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>Skeptical\u3000\u61d0\u7591\u7684<br>\u3000[\u8a9e\u6e90\uff1askeptic(\u53e4\u4ee3\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e4\u306e\u61d0\u7591\u8ad6\u8005)<br>promising\u3000\u5c06\u6765\u6709\u671b\u306a<br>\u3000\u261d\ufe0f\u6210\u529f\u3092\u7d04\u675f\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a<br>stoking\u3000\u706b\u3092\u711a\u304f\u3001\u71c3\u6599\u3092\u304f\u3079\u308b<br>\u3000[\u8a9e\u6e90\uff1astoke(\u706b\u306b\u71c3\u6599\u3092\u304f\u3079\u305f\u308a\u304b\u304d\u6df7\u305c\u308b)]<br>\u3000[\u89aa\u621a\uff1astick(v. \u523a\u3059\u3001\u7559\u3081\u308b)]<br>upbeat\u3000\u697d\u5929\u7684\u306a<br>viability\u3000\u5b9f\u884c\u53ef\u80fd\u6027<br>\u3000[\u8a9e\u6e90\uff1avie(\u751f\u547d)+able(\u301c\u3067\u304d\u308b)\u2192\u751f\u5b58\u53ef\u80fd]<br>bare-bones\u3000\u9aa8\u5b50\u3001\u8981\u70b9<br>\u3000\u261d\ufe0fbare(\u5265\u304d\u51fa\u3057\u306e)+bone(\u9aa8)\u2192\u9aa8\u3060\u3051<br>indictment\u3000\u544a\u767a(7\/23)\u3000<br>provoke\u3000\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u3001\u6311\u767a\u3059\u308b<br>\u3000[\u8a9e\u6e90\uff1apro(\u524d\u306b)+voke(\u547c\u3076)\u2192\u6311\u6226\u3059\u308b]<br>borne fruit\u3000\u5b9f\u308b<br>\u3000\u261d\ufe0fbear(\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3059)+fruit(\u5b9f)\u2192\u5b9f\u308b<br>shorting\u3000(v.) \u30b7\u30e7\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b<br>\u3000\u261d\ufe0f\u682a\u3092\u30b7\u30e7\u2015\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5024\u304c\u4e0b\u304c\u308b\u3068\u8a2d\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b<br>gauge\u3000(v.) \u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u3001\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3059\u308b<br>\u3000\u261d\ufe0f\u30b2\u2015\u30b8(\u76ee\u76db\u308a)\u304c\u6e80\u30bf\u30f3\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u30b2\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u5f62<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3>Salmonella Cases Linked to Onions Increase to Nearly 900<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8457\u8005\uff1aChristina Morales<br>(c) 2020 The New York Times Company<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A salmonella outbreak linked to onions has expanded to 43 states and Canada, prompting a recall from a producer in California and various grocery chains, health officials said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As of Sunday, there had been 640 reported salmonella cases, including 85 hospitalizations, tied to the outbreak, the Food and Drug Administration said. Many of the reported cases were in the Western states of Utah (90); Oregon (85); California (76); and Montana (52). There have also been 41 cases reported in Illinois.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Public Health Agency of Canada reported 239 cases with 29 hospitalizations as of Friday. No deaths have been reported in Canada or the United States.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The FDA identified the likely source of the outbreak as red onions from Thomson International, a produce supplier in Bakersfield, California. Last week, the producer recalled red, yellow, white and sweet onions shipped since May 1 because of the risk of contamination. The FDA has started an investigation at the company.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The onions were distributed to wholesalers, restaurants and retail stores across the country and in Canada, Thomson said last week. The producer declined to comment on Sunday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has recommended that consumers throw away any onions or foods made with onions supplied by Thomson, or any related products that have been recalled. Health experts say to throw away onions or products containing them if consumers are unsure of who supplied the onions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The illness, named salmonellosis, can persist for four to seven days, the CDC said. Children, older adults and people with weaker immune systems are most at risk of developing severe illness.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Symptoms include diarrhea, fever and abdominal cramps. Those who are severely ill may also experience a high fever, headaches, a rash or bloody stool.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is likely that a substantial number of cases will be reported over the next few weeks because of the lag between when a person eats onions and gets sick, and when that person is tested and has an agency report the illness, said Martin Wiedmann, a food safety professor at Cornell University.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Thomson\u2019s onions were distributed in mesh sacks and cartons under the names TII Premium, El Competitor, Hartley, Onions 52, Imperial Fresh, Utah Onions and Food Lion, the producer said. The FDA said the onions were also distributed under the names Thomson Premium, TLC Thomson International, Tender Loving Care, Majestic and Kroger.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>prompting\u3000\u99c6\u308a\u7acb\u3066\u3066\u301c\u3055\u305b\u308b (8\/5\u306e\u5fa9\u7fd2)<br>\u3000[\u8a9e\u6e90\uff1apro(\u524d\u306b)+mere(\u904b\u3076)]<br>hospitalizations\u3000\u5165\u9662<br>\u3000\u261d\ufe0fhospital(\u75c5\u9662)+ize(\u301c\u5316\u3059\u308b)+tion(\u540d\u8a5e\u5316)<br>produce\u3000\u8fb2\u7523\u7269<br>\u3000\u261d\ufe0f\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8\u306fPRO-duce (\u52d5\u8a5e\uff1b\u300c\u751f\u7523\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u9006)<br>\u3000\u261d\ufe0f\u2194\ufe0e\u5de5\u696d\u751f\u7523\u7269\u306fproduct<br>wholesalers\u3000\u5378\u58f2\u696d\u8005<br>\u3000[\u8a9e\u6e90\uff1awhole(\u5168\u4f53\u3001\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093)+sale(\u58f2\u308b)]<br>retail\u3000\u5c0f\u58f2\u308a<br>\u3000[\u8a9e\u6e90\uff1are(\u5f8c\u306b)+tail(\u5207\u308b)\u2192\u7d30\u304b\u304f\u5207\u308b]<br>\u3000[\u89aa\u621a\uff1atailor(\u4ed5\u7acb\u3066\u5c4b)]<br>persist\u3000\u6301\u7d9a\u3059\u308b (7\/22\u306e\u5fa9\u7fd2)<br>\u3000[\u8a9e\u6e90\uff1aper(\u524d\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3063\u3066)+sist(\u7acb\u3064)]<br>\u3000[\u89aa\u621a\uff1ain(\u4e00\u70b9\u306b)sist(\u7acb\u3064)\u2192\u4e3b\u5f35\u3059\u308b]<br>diarrhea\u3000\u4e0b\u75e2(8\/3\u304b\u304a\u308a\u3055\u3093\u306e\u5fa9\u7fd2)<br>cramps\u3000\u75d9\u6523(8\/3\u304b\u304a\u308a\u3055\u3093\u306e\u5fa9\u7fd2)<br>\u3000\u261d\ufe0f\u8db3\u3092\u3064\u308b\u3001\u306a\u3069\u3082get a cramp<br>substantial\u3000\u76f8\u5f53\u306a<br>\u3000\u261d\ufe0fsubstance(\u7269\u8cea\u3001\u5b9f\u614b)\u3068\u306a\u308b\u307b\u3069\u306e<br>sacks\u3000\u5927\u304d\u306a\u888b<br>\u3000\u261d\ufe0fsack (v. \u30af\u30d3\u306b\u3059\u308b)\u2192\u8377\u7269\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u305f\u888b\u3092\u6e21\u3059<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2><span id=\"812\">8\/12(\u6c34)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure><iframe src=\"https:\/\/voicy.jp\/embed\/channel\/1111\/92843\" width=\"100%\" height=\"385\"><\/iframe><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3>Chicago Police Arrest More Than 100 People After Looting Batters Downtown<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8457\u8005\uff1aJulie Bosman, Christine Hauser and Johnny Diaz<br>(c) 2020 The New York Times Company<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CHICAGO \u2014 All summer, demonstrators have marched through Chicago to protest police misconduct. In many neighborhoods, gun violence has been unrelenting, soaring to levels not seen in decades. The coronavirus pandemic is resurging, now sickening hundreds of people each day.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Then on Monday, hundreds of people, spurred by a police shooting and by calls on social media to take action in the gleaming heart of the city, converged overnight on the Magnificent Mile, Chicago\u2019s most famous shopping district. They broke windows, looted stores and clashed with police, a chaotic and confusing scene that prompted city officials to briefly raise bridges downtown and halt nearby public transit to stem the unrest. Two people were shot and at least 13 police officers were injured.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The events instantly played into the broader political dynamics of this season, in which President Donald Trump has regularly portrayed Chicago as a poorly governed hotbed of violent crime. Mayor Lori Lightfoot, a Democrat, expressed fury over the violence and ordered limited access to downtown starting Monday evening.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But with a debate still fresh over federal agents sent to Portland, Oregon, Lightfoot made it clear that she did not want military troops brought in, despite a call for help from the National Guard from at least one Republican leader in the Illinois House.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cNo, we do not need federal troops in Chicago, period, full stop,\u201d Lightfoot said. She drew a distinction between the unrest overnight and what she described as a \u201crighteous uprising\u201d after the killing of George Floyd in Minneapolis police custody in May.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWe are waking up in shock this morning,\u201d Lightfoot said at a news conference. \u201cWhat occurred downtown and in surrounding communities was abject criminal behavior, pure and simple.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>More than 400 officers responded to the unrest downtown and arrested more than 100 people on charges of disorderly conduct, looting and battery against the police.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A special team of investigators was looking through surveillance video to try to arrest more people who had taken part in the looting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>City officials imposed new restrictions on the downtown area that would go into effect on Monday evening, keeping access mostly limited to residents, employees and people with essential business in the area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>looting\u3000\u7565\u596a<br>unrelenting\u3000\u5f31\u307e\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u306a\u3044<br>converge\u3000\u5408\u6d41\u3059\u308b\u3001\u96c6\u7d50\u3059\u308b<br>unrest\u3000\u6df7\u4e71\u3001\u9a12\u52d5<br>fury\u3000\u6fc0\u3057\u3044\u6012\u308a<br>abject\u3000\u5351\u52a3\u306a<br>take part in\u3000\u301c\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3001\u301c\u306b\u52a0\u308f\u308b<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3>CEOs Pledge to Hire 100,000 Low-Income and Minority New Yorkers<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8457\u8005\uff1aDavid Gelles<br>(c) 2020 The New York Times Company<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>NEW YORK \u2014 A coalition of 27 major companies including Mastercard, Goldman Sachs and Verizon has pledged to hire 100,000 low-income and Black, Latino and Asian workers in New York City over the next 10 years, part of a broader push by corporate America to expand economic opportunities to marginalized communities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The companies are funding the creation of a nonprofit organization, the New York Jobs CEO Council, which they say will work with universities, the city government and other nonprofit groups to prepare a new generation of New Yorkers for high-paying jobs at some of the country\u2019s biggest companies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Details are scant, but the initiative has attracted the support of many of the most powerful chief executives in the country, including Jeff Bezos of Amazon, Laurence D. Fink of BlackRock, Satya Nadella of Microsoft and Sundar Pichai of Google.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWe started with the CEOs for a very specific reason,\u201d said Gail O. Mellow, who will run the new council and most recently served as president of LaGuardia Community College. \u201cWe wanted that buy in.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Those involved with the new group say it will work to develop programs intended to prepare low-income and minority students for jobs at the companies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Jamie Dimon, chief executive of JPMorgan Chase, said the hope was that announcing the initiative at an early stage would inspire other companies to join. \u201cThe CEOs have agreed to attack the problem, specifically, deliberately and publicly,\u201d he said in an interview. \u201cThis is so critical to the basic health of America.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The New York Times Co. is among those that have signed on to the effort.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dimon added that even for entry-level jobs at JPMorgan Chase, people needed to possess a range of technological and professional skills.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cEven to be a teller at a bank you have to learn a lot of systems and compliance and regulations,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By creating more apprenticeships and curriculums, Dimon said, the program will give more low-income and minority New Yorkers a chance at the middle class.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThat first job brings dignity,\u201d he said. \u201cIt\u2019s that first rung in the ladder.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>pledge\u3000\u8a93\u7d04\u3001\u7d04\u675f<br>marginalized\u3000\u758e\u5916\u3055\u308c\u305f<br>scant\u3000\u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u306a\u3001\u4e4f\u3057\u3044<br>buy in\u3000\u540c\u610f\u3059\u308b\u3001\u8cdb\u540c\u3059\u308b<br>deliberately\u3000\u610f\u56f3\u7684\u306b<br>dignity\u3000\u5a01\u53b3\u30fb\u5c0a\u53b3<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2><span id=\"813\">8\/13(\u6728)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure><iframe src=\"https:\/\/voicy.jp\/embed\/channel\/1111\/92980\" width=\"100%\" height=\"385\"><\/iframe><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3>\u2018Can\u2019t Do It\u2019: Chief Resigns Amid Seattle\u2019s Divide Over Policing<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8457\u8005\uff1aMike Baker<br>(c) 2020 The New York Times Company<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>SEATTLE \u2014 As Seattle embarked on one of the most ambitious police restructuring plans in the country in recent weeks, its chief, Carmen Best, said she felt not only left out of the process but the target of vindictive salary cuts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On Monday night, as she announced her resignation, Best said she had been left in tears by an email from a new Black recruit. The officer said he had been ecstatic to join a department led by Best, the first Black woman to lead the city\u2019s police force. But under an effort to drastically reduce the police department budget, the man \u2014 among many Best hired to help diversify the force \u2014 will most likely lose his job.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThat, for me, I\u2019m done \u2014 can\u2019t do it,\u201d Best said Tuesday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As cities across the country grapple with how to revamp policing to address persistent racism, Seattle has embarked on one of the most ambitious police restructuring plans in the nation, gaining a veto-proof majority among progressives on the City Council who are determined to heed the weeks of protests that shut down part of the city this spring.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In Minneapolis, where the death of George Floyd in police custody sparked nationwide outrage, city leaders have moved to disband the police department entirely and create a new public safety structure from the ground up. But that proposal has stalled.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In Oakland, California, despite broad public support for police funding cuts that could reach 50%, the City Council last month rejected some of the proposed changes and punted to a task force that will study the issue. Other cities with earnest goals for defunding or restructuring have been locked in debates over the size of cuts or the methods for reform.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But in Seattle, a majority of the City Council in recent weeks has endorsed the idea of a 50% budget cut, and members have explored some specific cuts to get close to that target when next year\u2019s budget is finalized in November.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The council also took an initial step Monday, voting to approve a plan that would eliminate about 100 officers from the force, along with other changes to the department.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>restructuring \u518d\u7de8\u6210<br>feel left out \u758e\u5916\u611f\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b<br>leave A in tears A\u3092\u6ce3\u304b\u305b\u308b<br>from the ground up \u521d\u3081\u304b\u3089\u3001\u4e00\u304b\u3089<br>(\u521d\u3081\u304b\u3089\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3067)\u5b8c\u5168\u306b<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3>In Victory for Qualcomm, Appeals Court Throws Out Antitrust Ruling<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8457\u8005\uff1aDon Clark<br>(c) 2020 The New York Times Company<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>SAN FRANCISCO \u2014 A federal appeals court threw out an antitrust verdict against Qualcomm on Tuesday, overturning a ruling that had threatened the chipmaker\u2019s business model.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A three-judge panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 9th Circuit reversed a 2019 ruling by a federal judge who found that Qualcomm had abused its monopoly position in wireless chips and overcharged mobile phone makers for its patents. The Federal Trade Commission had sued Qualcomm in 2017 over the issue.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Disagreements about Qualcomm prompted a split between the FTC and other government agencies, including the Department of Justice, which contended that the District Court ruling could undermine Qualcomm\u2019s position in technologies, like 5G, that are essential for national security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Both the appeals court ruling and a patent licensing deal with China\u2019s Huawei last month are boons to Qualcomm\u2019s business. The company\u2019s shares were up 2.2% at the end of trading Tuesday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Qualcomm, based in San Diego, is the biggest supplier of wireless modem chips but gets most of its profit from charging handset makers royalties to use its cellular patents.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The company has long faced regulatory scrutiny in Asia and Europe for its business practices, as well as a fierce legal battle with Apple that was settled in 2019. The FTC had argued that Qualcomm\u2019s near-exclusive position in two kinds of chips allowed it to charge excessive royalty rates for its patents. The agency also said phone makers that objected faced the threat that Qualcomm could cut off shipments of chips they needed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The District Court judge, Lucy Koh, sided with the FTC in May 2019, issuing a 233-page decision that could have forced Qualcomm to renegotiate its licensing contracts with phone makers and license its technology to rival chipmakers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But the appeals court panel was not persuaded. In a 56-page ruling, the judges concluded that Qualcomm had no duty under antitrust law to license its competitors. They also ruled that Qualcomm\u2019s policy of not supplying chips to any handset maker that had not licensed its patents did not work like an illegal surcharge on chips sold by competitors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>overturn (\u5224\u6c7a\u306a\u3069\u3092)\u304f\u3064\u304c\u3048\u3059<br>undermine (\u540d\u58f0\u3092)\u50b7\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3001\u5f90\u3005\u306b\u8870\u3048\u3055\u305b\u308b<br>boon \u6069\u6075\u3001\u5229\u76ca<br>surcharge \u8ab2\u5fb4\u91d1\u3001\u8ffd\u52a0\u6599\u91d1<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2><span id=\"814\">8\/14(\u91d1)\u306e\u653e\u9001<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure><iframe src=\"https:\/\/voicy.jp\/embed\/channel\/1111\/93158\" width=\"100%\" height=\"385\"><\/iframe><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3>North Korean Hacking Group Attacks Israeli Defense Industry<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8457\u8005\uff1aRonen Bergman and Nicole Perlroth<br>(c) 2020 The New York Times Company<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>TEL AVIV, Israel \u2014 Israel claimed Wednesday that it had thwarted a cyberattack by a North Korea-linked hacking group on its classified defense industry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Defense Ministry said the attack was deflected \u201cin real time\u201d and that there was no \u201charm or disruption\u201d to its computer systems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, security researchers at ClearSky, the international cybersecurity firm that first exposed the attack, said the North Korean hackers penetrated the computer systems and were likely to have stolen a large amount of classified data. Israeli officials fear the data could be shared with North Korea\u2019s ally, Iran.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The episode adds Israel to the list of countries and companies that have been targeted by North Korea\u2019s hacking unit, known to private security analysts as the Lazarus Group. American and Israeli officials have said the Lazarus Group, also known as Hidden Cobra, is backed by Pyongyang.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>U.S. federal prosecutors unmasked North Korean members of the Lazarus Group in a 2018 criminal complaint, which said the group was working on behalf of Lab 110, a North Korean military intelligence unit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The complaint accused the group of playing a role in North Korea\u2019s devastating 2017 ransomware attack, known as \u201cWannaCry,\u201d which paralyzed 300,000 computers across 150 countries; the 2016 cyber-theft of $81 million from Bangladesh Bank; and the crippling 2014 cyberattack at Sony Pictures Entertainment that resulted in the leak of executive emails and destroyed more than two-thirds of the studio\u2019s computer servers.Though the group\u2019s track record is mixed, North Korea\u2019s growing army of more than 6,000 hackers has grown only more sophisticated and emboldened with time, according to American and British officials tracking the group.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In a report last April, officials at the departments of State, Homeland Security and Treasury and the FBI accused North Korea of increasingly using digital means to evade sanctions and generate income for its nuclear weapons program. The report also accused North Korea of shopping out its hackers to other cybercriminals and countries in what is known as \u201chacking for hire.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The North Korean attack on Israeli\u2019s defense industry began with a LinkedIn message in June, ClearSky researchers said. North Korean hackers posing as a Boeing headhunter sent a message to a senior engineer at an Israeli government-owned company that manufactures weapons for the Israeli military and intelligence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>thwarted\u3000\u963b\u6b62\u3059\u308b\uff0f\u59a8\u5bb3\u3059\u308b<br>deflect\u3000\u56de\u907f\u3059\u308b\uff0f\u305d\u3089\u3059<br>ransomware\u3000\u30e9\u30f3\u30b5\u30e0\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3000\uff08\u8eab\u4ee3\u91d1\u3092\u6255\u308f\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u89e3\u9664\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u30de\u30eb\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\uff09<br> \uff08\u261d\ufe0f7\/30 \u306e \u201cransom\u201d\uff08\u8eab\u4ee3\u91d1\uff09\uff0b software\u306e\u201dware\u201d \uff1d\u201cransomware\u201d\uff09<br>emboldened\u3000\u5927\u80c6\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f<br>headhunter\u3000\u3000\u30d8\u30c3\u30c9\u30cf\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\uff0f\u30b9\u30ab\u30a6\u30c8<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3>Biden and Harris Pledge a Strong Challenge to Trump and a Path Out of Crisis<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8457\u8005\uff1aKatie Glueck and Thomas Kaplan<br>(c) 2020 The New York Times Company<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WILMINGTON, Del. \u2014 Joe Biden and Sen. Kamala Harris made their debut as running mates in a high school gymnasium Wednesday, pledging to lead the country out of the coronavirus crisis amid an onslaught of attacks from President Donald Trump as the two national tickets went head to head for the first time, less than three months before Election Day.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They sketched out a vision of recovery from the public health and economic catastrophes the nation is confronting \u2014 crises that, they argued, Trump has made worse at every turn with an extraordinarily divisive presidency.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWe need more than a victory on Nov. 3,\u201d Harris said. \u201cWe need a mandate that proves that the past few years do not represent who we are or who we aspire to be.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Harris, a Californian who once served as attorney general of the state, made clear that part of her campaign role would be demonstrating her skills as a prosecutor to build a case against Trump and Vice President Mike Pence, methodically detailing what she cast as their failures in combating the coronavirus, reopening the economy and creating conditions under which schools could reopen safely this fall.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Other contours of Harris\u2019 role in the campaign also started coming into focus Wednesday. A Biden adviser described Harris as well-positioned to connect with Black and Latino voters across the country as well as with suburban women, saying that the campaign expected her presence on the ticket to drive turnout in Arizona, Florida and Texas in particular, as well as in communities of color nationally.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>People familiar with Harris\u2019 plans said they expected her to be a major presence on the virtual fundraising circuit, and she and Biden, the former vice president, held a grassroots fundraiser Wednesday night. There, Biden announced that in the past 24 hours, the campaign had raised $26 million, with 150,000 first-time contributors, according to a pool report.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trump, who has unleashed sexist attacks on Harris, called her \u201ca very risky pick\u201d at a news conference as he referred to \u201chorrible things\u201d she had said about Biden during the primary campaign, suggesting those words would haunt the ticket.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trump also defended his administration\u2019s response to the virus, citing the number of tests that have been administered and bragging about the government\u2019s efforts to ramp up production of ventilators to help gravely ill patients.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>running mates\u3000\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u5019\u88dc\u3068\u526f\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u5019\u88dc\u306e\u4e8c\u4eba\u306e\u3053\u3068<br>\u3000\uff08\u26a0\ufe0f\u5358\u6570\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u526f\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u5019\u88dc\u3060\u3051\u306e\u3053\u3068\uff09<br>gymnasium\u3000\u3000\u4f53\u80b2\u9928<br>onslaught\u3000\u3000\u731b\u6483<br>(election) ticket\u3000\u9078\u6319\u306e\u5019\u88dc\u8005\u540d\u7c3f<br>\u3000\u261d\ufe0f\u9078\u6319\u306e\u5019\u88dc\u8005\u3092\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u56e3\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u307e\u3068\u3081\u305f\u3044\u6642\u306b\u4f7f\u3046<br>head to head\u3000\u3000\u3000\u76f4\u9762\uff0f\u63a5\u6226<br>sketch out\u3000\u63cf\u304f\uff0f\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b<br>methodically\u3000\u5fb9\u5e95\u7684\u306b\uff0f\u304d\u3061\u3093\u3068<br>contours\u3000\u8f2a\u90ed<br>grassroots\u3000\u8349\u306e\u6839\uff0f\u4e00\u822c\u5927\u8846\u306e<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Voicy\u521d\u306e\u516c\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30cd\u30eb\u300cVoicy News Brief with articles from New York Times\u300d\u3002\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30cd\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d0\u30a4\u30ea\u30f3\u30ac\u30eb\u30d1\u30fc\u30bd\u30ca\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u304cThe New York Times\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\uff12\u3064\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u8a18\u4e8b\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 Voicy Journal\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6bce\u9031\u91d1\u66dc\u65e5\u306b\u305d\u306e\u9031\u306b\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u3001\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff01\uff11\u9031\u9593\u306e\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9031\u306e\u653e\u9001\u3092\u3082\u3046\uff11\u5ea6\u805e\u3044\u3066\u5fa9\u7fd2\u3059\u308b&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":6609,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":""},"categories":[261],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.voicy.jp\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6608"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.voicy.jp\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.voicy.jp\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.voicy.jp\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.voicy.jp\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6608"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.voicy.jp\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6608\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.voicy.jp\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6609"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.voicy.jp\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6608"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.voicy.jp\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6608"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.voicy.jp\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6608"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}